Exciting news! Indonesia has decided to replace its capital Jakarta with Nusantara in East Kalimantan. Stay tuned for more updates on this significant change! #UPSC #IAS #BurningIssues 🇮🇩🌏
Why is Indonesia planning to replace Jakarta with Nusantara as its capital?
- Indonesia is planning to replace Jakarta with Nusantara as its capital to reduce the burden on Jakarta, which is facing issues such as sinking land, traffic congestion, and pollution.
Why has East Kalimantan been chosen as the location for the new capital?
- East Kalimantan has been chosen as the location for the new capital due to its strategic location in the center of Indonesia and its relatively low risk of natural disasters.
How will the new capital of Nusantara benefit Indonesia?
- The new capital of Nusantara is expected to provide better infrastructure, alleviate congestion in Jakarta, and promote economic development in the eastern part of Indonesia.
What challenges will Indonesia face in relocating its capital to Nusantara?
- Indonesia will face challenges such as the need for massive infrastructure development, the relocation of government offices and employees, and resistance from residents who may be displaced.
How will the relocation of the capital impact Jakarta?
- The relocation of the capital will likely lead to the decongestion of Jakarta, as government offices and key functions are moved to Nusantara, potentially improving the quality of life in the city.
What is the timeline for the relocation of the capital to Nusantara?
- The Indonesian government plans to start the construction of the new capital in 2021 and move the administrative functions from Jakarta to Nusantara gradually over the next decade.
How will the new capital impact the economy of East Kalimantan?
- The new capital is expected to boost the economy of East Kalimantan by creating new opportunities for businesses, increasing investment, and creating jobs in the region.
- How are environmental concerns being addressed in the planning of the new capital?
- The Indonesian government has stated that sustainability will be a key consideration in the development of the new capital, with plans to preserve green spaces, implement eco-friendly practices, and mitigate the impact on the environment.
The Indonesian government recently announced its decision to replace the existing capital city of Jakarta with a new city called Nusantara, which will be located in East Kalimantan. This decision comes in response to the overpopulation, sinking land, and pollution issues that have plagued Jakarta for years. Officials hope that by moving the capital to a new location, these problems can be alleviated and the burden on Jakarta reduced.
The new capital, Nusantara, will be built on a piece of land totaling approximately 180,000 hectares and is expected to cost around $33 billion USD. The location was chosen for its strategic position in the center of the archipelago, which will make it easier to govern and administer the entire country from this new capital. Additionally, the area is less prone to natural disasters compared to Jakarta, which is vulnerable to earthquakes and flooding.
The decision to move the capital has been met with mixed reactions from the public. Some see it as a necessary step to address the issues facing Jakarta, while others are concerned about the environmental impact and potential displacement of communities in East Kalimantan. Critics argue that the government should focus on improving infrastructure and services in Jakarta rather than investing in a new capital city.
The construction of the new capital is expected to create thousands of jobs and boost economic growth in East Kalimantan. The government plans to develop the area sustainably, with green spaces, public transportation, and digital infrastructure. This move is also seen as an opportunity for Indonesia to showcase its commitment to sustainable development and urban planning on a global scale.
In conclusion, the decision to replace Jakarta with Nusantara as the new capital of Indonesia represents a significant step towards addressing the challenges facing the current capital. While there are concerns about the environmental and social impact of this move, the government is determined to build a modern, sustainable city that will serve as a symbol of progress and prosperity for the country. Only time will tell if this ambitious project will be successful in achieving its goals and improving the lives of the Indonesian people.
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