Explore the Bharatmala Pariyojana by NHAI – Get to know all about India’s second largest road project! Perfect for UPSC preparation.
What is Bharatmala Pariyojana?
Bharatmala Pariyojana is a centrally sponsored and funded road and highways project of the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI).When was Bharatmala Pariyojana launched?
Bharatmala Pariyojana was launched in October 2017 by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.What is the objective of Bharatmala Pariyojana?
The main objective of Bharatmala Pariyojana is to enhance road infrastructure in the country and to enable faster movement of goods and people across the length and breadth of India.How many kilometers of roads are planned to be constructed under Bharatmala Pariyojana?
Under Bharatmala Pariyojana, approximately 83,677 kilometers of roads are planned to be constructed.What is the estimated cost of Bharatmala Pariyojana?
The estimated cost of Bharatmala Pariyojana is around Rs. 5.35 lakh crore.How is Bharatmala Pariyojana different from other road projects in India?
Bharatmala Pariyojana is the second biggest road project in India, after the Golden Quadrilateral project. It aims to improve connectivity in border areas, coastal areas, backward areas and the tribal areas of the country.How will Bharatmala Pariyojana benefit the economy of India?
Bharatmala Pariyojana is expected to boost economic growth, create job opportunities, reduce travel time and fuel consumption, and improve logistics efficiency in the country.- When is the expected completion date of Bharatmala Pariyojana?
Bharatmala Pariyojana is expected to be completed by 2022.
Bharatmala Pariyojana is a massive road infrastructure project initiated by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) that aims to enhance road connectivity across the country. It is considered to be the second biggest road project in India after the Golden Quadrilateral project. The project was launched with the vision of improving the efficiency of freight and passenger movement across the country, as well as reducing logistics costs.
Under Bharatmala Pariyojana, the NHAI plans to develop 65,000 km of highways, including economic corridors, inter-corridors, feeder routes, and national corridors. The project is expected to be completed in a phased manner over the next five years, with an estimated investment of around Rs. 6.92 lakh crore. The NHAI aims to enhance road connectivity in border areas, coastal regions, and backward regions of the country through Bharatmala Pariyojana.
The key objectives of Bharatmala Pariyojana include reducing travel time, improving safety, and boosting economic development in the country. The project is expected to create employment opportunities during the construction phase and improve trade and commerce by facilitating the movement of goods and people. Additionally, Bharatmala Pariyojana aims to boost infrastructure development in remote and underdeveloped regions, as well as enhance connectivity to tourist destinations and religious sites.
One of the unique aspects of Bharatmala Pariyojana is its focus on promoting multi-modal connectivity and integrating road, rail, and waterways for seamless transportation. The project also aims to enhance road safety by constructing bridges, tunnels, and flyovers to reduce congestion and accidents on highways. The NHAI has adopted modern technologies and best practices for the construction and maintenance of roads under Bharatmala Pariyojana to ensure durability and longevity.
Overall, Bharatmala Pariyojana is a transformative road infrastructure project that will significantly improve connectivity and accessibility across India. The project is expected to boost economic growth, create jobs, and enhance the quality of life for people living in remote and underserved areas. With its strategic focus on connectivity, safety, and efficiency, Bharatmala Pariyojana is poised to play a crucial role in the country’s development and progress in the years to come.
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